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At a GlanceThis summary is compiled exclusively from the text of Torah Class lessons to ensure accuracy to the teaching. No external data is used.

The Shema

Shema is the Hebrew word meaning “hear,” “listen,” or “pay attention.” In biblical Hebrew, however, hearing is not merely receiving sound or information. It includes responding obediently to what has been heard.

“Hear, O Israel: the LORD our God, the LORD is one.”

The Shema is both a declaration of faith and a call to action. It announces that Israel’s God alone is God, and it calls His people to love Him wholeheartedly and live according to His instruction.

Thus, when Scripture commands Israel to shema, the meaning is essentially: listen to God, receive His word, and act upon it. This “hear-obey” connection is why the Shema is so central in Jewish thought and worship.

The Shema begins in Deuteronomy 6:4 and continues with the command to love God with all one’s heart, soul, and strength, teaching His words diligently and keeping them present in daily life.